
The legends says that Udai Singh was guided by a holy man meditating on
the hill near Pichola Lake to establish his capital on this very spot. Surrounded
by Aravali Ranges, forests and lakes this place was less vulnerable than
Chittorgarh. Maharana Udai Singh died in 1572 and was succeeded by Maharana
Pratap who valiantly defended Udaipur from subsequent Mughal attacks. Maharana
Pratap is the most revered Rajput icon and gallantly fought the Mughal at
the Haldighati in 1576.
Prime Attractions in Udaipur
The Lake Palace Udaipur
The Lake Palace is located on the Jag Niwas Island and covers the whole
of 1.5 hectare of the island in the middle of the Pichola Lake. Built by
Maharana Jagat Singh in 1743 it was meant as a royal summer palace and now
converted in to a five star palace hotel.
It is a magical palace and its image in the middle of the lake is like a
leaf straight out of a fairy tale book with an excellent taste of intricate
craftsmanship and the ethnic themes using the textiles and handicrafts all
over highlight the beauty that is simply beyond compare the lake around
makes a pleasant murmur with its rippling waves and lapping that adds to
the mesmerising moments.
Jag Mandir
This is the other island palace in Lake Pichola, which was constructed by
Maharana Karan Singh as a hideout for Prince Khurram the estranged son of
Emperor Jehangir the implacable foe of the Maharana. The reason for the
aid was that the prince was the son of a Rajput mother. It is also said
that Shah Jahan [prince Khurram] derived some of these ideas for the Taj
Mahal from this palace when he stayed there in 1623-24. The island has some
striking carving including a row of elephants that looks as though they
are guarding the island. The exquisitely carved chhatri in grey and blue
stone is another example
Nathdwara
Nathdwara lies 48 kms from Udaipur and literally means the gateway to the
Lord. This great Vaishnavite shrine was built in the 17th century on spot
exactly defined by the Lord himself. The legends have it that the image
of the Lord Krishna was being transferred to safer place from Vrindaban
to protect it from the destructive wrath of the Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb.
Maharana Pratap Memorial
An impressive bronze statue of Maharana Pratap and his favorite and loyal
horse, who was fiercely protective about his master and stood by him till
his last breath, stands at the top of Moti Magri (Pearl Mount) overlooking
Fateh Sagar.
Local people climb the hill to pay homage to Rana Pratap and his faithful
charger 'Chetak', who was killed in the battle of Haldighati. There are
the ruins of one of the first Udaipur's forts and there is also a charming
Japanese rock garden not faraway.